SIMILARITY-LAW PROFILES IN THERMALLY STRATIFIED SHEAR FLOWS.

Abstract

Measured mean wind velocity and temperature profiles in the thermally stratified flow of a wind tunnel near the wall can be expressed in a log-plus-linear law which is also representative of the field data. Although both laboratory and field data show some scatter around the theoretical line, a similarity between the mean wind velocity and temperature profiles does seem to exist. The scatter can partially be attributed to the fact that in some cases the Monin-Obukhov length scale becomes comparable in magnitude to the height under consideration. This in turn breaks down the assumption that was made in order to obtain the law. Subsequently, log-plus-linear-plus-square profiles were tried and the results showed little improvement on the scatter. Free convection seems to prevail in some runs of both laboratory and field experiments. The transition from a forced convection to a free convection in the thermally stratified flow was shown to be gradual and occurred at a Richardson number in the same range as predicted. Both the laboratory and the field data for zeta < 0 were best represented by a universal function of the form f5(zeta) where n = 3/2. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0637701

Entities

People

  • H. Chuang
  • Jack Edward Cermak

Organizations

  • Colorado State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Convection
  • Flow
  • Layers
  • Research Facilities
  • Richardson Number
  • Shear Flow
  • Turbulence
  • Wind
  • Wind Tunnels
  • Wind Velocity

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Dynamics.