DISCUSSION GROUPS WITH A TREND AWAY FROM ROLE DIFFERENTIATION.

Abstract

Twelve case discussion groups, each consisting of five MBA students, met for four sessions. After the first and fourth sessions each subject ranked all subjects on (1) ideas, (2) participation, (3) guidance, (4) leadership, and (5) liked. An observer recorded the frequency and length of time each person talked. Less role differentiation as measured by these variables was found in the high and low status-consensus groups and in the fourth session in this study than in a study performed by Bales and Slater. Role differentiation did not occur in the six groups whose members enjoyed the group sessions the most. Commitment to the task and inherent interest in the task may tend to reduce the amount of role differentiation that occurs in small decision-making groups. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0637822

Entities

People

  • Dvaid P. Gustafson

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Behavior And Behavior Mechanisms
  • Behavioral Disciplines And Activities
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Frequency
  • Group Dynamics
  • Guidance
  • Leadership
  • Observers
  • Perception
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Psychology

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Theoretical Analysis.