GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BETA-SILICON CARBIDE SINGLE CRYSTALS.

Abstract

Large single-crystal Beta-silicon carbide dendrites were grown in experiments in which convection stirring was reduced by crucible geometry and shielding. Addition of trace amounts of tantalum to the silicon melt improved the surface quality of crystals grown under conditions that normally favor the growth of coarse dendrites. Small untwinned single-crystal polyhedrons of Beta-silicon carbide were grown in melts stirred with a high velocity impeller. A theoretical treatment of silicon carbide solution growth was made in an attempt to more adequately define growth mechanisms and controlling parameters. Preliminary photovoltaic measurements indicate the absence of any large inhomogeneities in Beta-silicon carbide laths and plates. Hall measurements were made over the temperature range from 77-300K, and a high temperature furnace was constructed to extend measurements to high temperatures. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0637942

Entities

People

  • A. Rosengreen
  • F. A. Halden
  • R. A. Mueller
  • R. W. Bartlett
  • W. E. Nelson

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbides
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Convection
  • Crystals
  • High Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Silicon
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Single Crystals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.