DIFFUSION AND INTERFACE STUDIES ON CATHODE SLEEVE NICKEL.

Abstract

The report summarizes studies performed to enhance the understanding of the processes controlling the properties of the oxide cathode. The diffusion coefficients of Al, Mg, Mn, and W added singly to nickel have been determined and are summarized. The development of a highly resistive interface compound is observed for Si-Ni alloys; no significant interface resistance was regularly found for single-additive alloy bases of Al, Mg, Mn and W in Ni. The deactivation of oxide-coated cathodes, and subsequent recovery, is described where the deactivation results from the electron bombardment of a contaminated electrode. The activation of a passive-based oxide-coated cathode by electrolysis of the coating is described. Passage of current results in a permanent enhancement of the thermionic emission if the electrolytic activation proceeds for a sufficient period of time without competing deactivation processes.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1961
Accession Number
AD0638207

Entities

People

  • D. E. Anderson

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Cathodes
  • Coefficients
  • Determinants (Mathematics)
  • Diffusion
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Electrodes
  • Electrolysis
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Oxide Cathodes
  • Recovery
  • Resistance
  • Thermionic Emission

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene