A NONLINEAR STUDY OF BEAM PLASMA AMPLIFICATION.

Abstract

The interaction between an electron beam and the plasma oscillations it excites in traversing a plasma effectively changes the magnitude and direction of the force between beam electrons. The beam behavior is studied theoretically by computing in an exact, nonlinear manner, the trajectories of a disc model electron beam which traverses a linear, dielectric model plasma. The parameters varied are the beam space charge conditions (beam current), the degree of initial velocity modulation, and the ratio of modulation frequency to plasma frequency. Computations show that iit is possible to bunch the beam electrons to within 85% of delta function bunching under some beam and plasma conditions. The electron beam behavior is studied experimentally by observing the beam electron velocity phase distribution with a crossed-field velocity analyzer, and observing the beam current waveform (density-phase distribution) using a wide-band sampling oscilloscope. Experimental results show essentially the same beam behavior as predicted by the computations with some differences which are attributed to variation in the plasma density along the beam path. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0639057

Entities

People

  • Robert L. Poeschel

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplification
  • Analyzers
  • Computations
  • Delta Functions
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Modulation
  • Motion
  • Oscillation
  • Oscilloscopes
  • Plasma Oscillation
  • Sampling
  • Space Charge
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster