NEW HYPOFLUORITES CONTAINING NITROGEN

Abstract

If 1.5 equivalents of NF2CFO is allowed to react with a single equivalent of KF to form what is likely a mixture of KOCF2NF2 and KOCF(NF2)2, this mixture may be thermally decomposed without explosion to yield perfluorourea. When KOCF(NF2)2 is reacted with SiCl4, a new volatile compound, NF2C(C1)O is obtained. NF2C(F)O gives NF2C(C1)O with AlCl3. N,N- bis(trifluoromethyl)hydroxylamine forms a solid adduct with either CsF or KF. The adduct will react at room temperature with perfluoroacyl and carbonyl halides to give the corresponding bis(trifluoromethyl)nitroxo-compounds. Bis(trifluoromethyl)ketene is highly reactive with compounds that ordinarily add across olefinic double bonds, e.g., S2O6F2, N2F4, and NF2OSO2F. With the latter two, two isomers are obtained. Treatment with fluorine at -20C in the presence of CsF yields hypofluorites. A simple preparation of FNO was found which involves the reaction of nitrogen dioxide with KF or CsF. The conversion is about 48+%. This reaction may be carried out in metal or Pyrex glass vessels and the conversion rate is increased by heating.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0640893

Entities

People

  • Jean'ne Shreeve

Organizations

  • University of Idaho

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetonitrile
  • Chemical Shifts
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Decomposition
  • Fluorine
  • Halides
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Molecular Weight
  • Nitriles
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • Reaction Time
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry