EFFECTIVE TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS MECHANICAL DESCRIPTION-EXPERIMENT III.

Abstract

The effects of three variables on the effectiveness of a written technical communication were tested in a 3x2x2 factorial experiment. The subject matter was a description of a simple mechanism. The variables were (1) the manner in which the size and shape of the machine were presented (drawings alone, drawings with verbal description, verbal description alone), (2) introduction (present or absent), and (3) internal orienting material (present or absent). The effectiveness of the message was measured by (1) comprehension, (2) reading time, (3) the reader's impression of the author's knowledge of the subject matter, and (4) the reader's impression of the author's competence as a writer. The two audiences tested were (1) 186 very bright men with known technical interests who had been instructed in technical writing and (2) 112 very bright men with known technical interests who had not been instructed in technical writing. The twelve versions of the reading passage were assigned to the subjects in each audience on a random basis. Each subject read his passage, recorded his reading time, completed the comprehension test, and made the two judgments.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0641251

Entities

People

  • Richard M. Davis

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combinatorial Analysis
  • Comprehension
  • Judgment
  • Materials
  • Technical Writing
  • Writing

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Software Engineering