ALO RESONANT SPECTRUM FOR UPPER ATMOSPHERE TEMPERATURE DETERMINATION

Abstract

The release of diatomic species, in particular AlO, into the upper atmosphere at twilight results in luminous clouds that display the resonance electronic-vibrational rotational spectrum of the released species. The intensity distribution of the vibrational-rotational bands is temperature dependent. Assuming thermal equilibrium of the released species with ambient, the ambient temperature can be determined. Using the AlO molecular parameters, Franck-Condon factors, and the solar intensity in the upper atmosphere, the population of AlO in the vibrational and rotational levels and the relative band intensities are calculated, tabulated, and charted. These charts will be useful for upper atmosphere temperature measurements from AlO luminous clouds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0641359

Entities

People

  • Ove Harang

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Electronic States
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Ground State
  • Measurement
  • Molecules
  • Observatories
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Radiation
  • Regulations
  • Sequences
  • Solar Radiation
  • Solar Spectrum
  • Spectra
  • United States
  • Vibrational Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics