REMOVAL OF HYDROGEN IMPURITIES IN CLOSED NOBLE GAS DISCHARGE SYSTEMS.

Abstract

The removal of hydrogen, considered as an impurity gas, from a closed noble gas (helium) discharge system is studied using the techniques of (1) hydrogen pumping through a heated palladium membrane and (2) hydrogen gettering by a titanium film deposited on a water-cooled stainless-steel surface. Mass spectrometric and optical measurements are presented which show the effect of helium background on hydrogen removal rate. Experimental results of hydrogen gettering on titanium agree with theoretical calculations based on kinetic theory, and not only support, but extend earlier work of other investigators. Removal of hydrogen by the palladium membrane is about equally effective for the geometry employed. In addition, laser transmission measurements of deposition of titanium films on a glass surface are studied. Dependence of deposition rate and film thickness on helium background pressure, and source temperature are shown. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0641360

Entities

People

  • John J. Sullivan
  • Rudolf G. Buser

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Elements
  • Gas Discharges
  • Geometry
  • Gettering
  • Hydrogen
  • Impurities
  • Kinetic Theory
  • Measurement
  • Membranes
  • Noble Gases
  • Palladium
  • Stainless Steel
  • Steel
  • Thickness
  • Titanium

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition