EFFECTS OF HIGH PRESSURES ON THE ABSORPTION SPECTRUM OF AZOBENZENE.

Abstract

The effects of high pressures (0-25 kbar) on the near ultraviolet and visible absorption spectra of trans-azobenzene were studied. Azobenzene was dispersed in six different polymer matrices and compressed in an optical cell at room temperature. The magnitude and direction of the spectral shift depend upon the type of transition (n-pi* vs. pi-pi*), the nature of the polymer matrix, and other specific interactions whose relative importance are not easily ascertained. The n-pi* band showed a blue shift in a hydroxylic polymer at the highest pressure. The intensity of the pi-pi* band was unaffected by compression while the n-pi* band strength increased significantly. Such enhancement could result from partial removal of its symmetry-forbiddenness or greater intensity stealing from the pi-pi* transition at higher pressures. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 18, 1966
Accession Number
AD0641575

Entities

People

  • A. H. Kadhim
  • H. W. Offen

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Azobenzenes
  • Compression
  • High Pressure
  • Intensity
  • Sorption
  • Spectra
  • Symmetry
  • Transitions

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.