ON THE CONVERGENCE AND EXACTNESS OF SOLUTIONS OF THE LAMINAR BOUNDARY-LAYER EQUATIONS USING THE N-PARAMETER INTEGRAL FORMULATION OF GALERKIN-KANTOROVICH-DORODNITSYN,

Abstract

The solution of the incompressible, laminar boundary-layer equations using the N-parameter integral method of Galerkin, Kantorovich and Dorodnitsyn is investigated. This method seeks to obtain an approximate solution of a partial differential equation with given boundary conditions by assuming the solution in functional form so that the boundary conditions for one variable are exactly satisfied. The approximating function is then specialized in such a manner as to obtain approximate satisfaction of the given equation. Solutions are presented for the similar flows and four types of nonsimilar flows: flows with an abrupt change from an initial region of flow to a constant velocity flow, analytically prescribed external flows, experimentally determined external flows, and flows which proceed from a stagnation point to a separation point. These results indicate that the GKD method yields solutions which are uniformly better than classical approximation techniques and are of about the same accuracy as the usual 'exact' numerical solution methods. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0642239

Entities

People

  • Howard E. Bethel

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Integrals
  • Laminar Boundary Layer
  • Layers
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Precision
  • Stagnation Point

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Fluid Dynamics.