VAPOR PHASE ISOMERIZATION OF O-CARBORANE

Abstract

An improved process for the conversion of ortho carborane to its meta and para isomers involves heating carborane vapors, admixed with an inert carrier gas in a heated tube at atmospheric pressure. This process accomplishes the isomerization rapidly in a continuous fashion, eliminating the need for the heavy pressure equipment required in previous methods. Optimum conversion of ortho to meta carborane occurred at a tube temperature of 600C, with a residence time of 0.30 to 0.48 minutes and mass flows of 0.73 to 2.98 grams/minute; the meta isomer was recovered in yields of 88 to 95%. Mixtures of meta and para isomers were formed at 700C, the yield of para isomer being about 22% under optimum conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 07, 1966
Accession Number
AD0643009

Entities

People

  • Clayton Obenland
  • Stelvio Papetti
  • Theodore L. Heying

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Alkynes
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Contracts
  • Conversion
  • Flow
  • Heat Energy
  • Isomerization
  • Mass
  • Mass Flow
  • Phase
  • Security
  • Spectra
  • Vapor Phases

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Organic Chemistry