DEGRADATION OF HALOPOLYMERS BY EXPOSURE TO HIGH-INTENSITY THERMAL PULSES

Abstract

Four series of halopolymers were exposed to high-intensity thermal energy pulses in a carbon arc-image furnace. By means of a 'closed-cell' technique, the thermal degradation products were collected and then analyzed by gas chromatographic procedures. Data were also obtained on the ignition and energy-dissipating characteristics of the halopolymers. The results indicate that: the ignition characteristics can be qualitatively predicted from the ratio of halogen to hydrogen atoms in the polymer; the energy-dissipating characteristics do not depend entirely on the halogen content of the polymers and are not related to their halogen/hydrogen ratios; copolymers can be synthesized to have low ignition frequencies and also good energy-dissipating characteristics; and, as the time of exposure to the thermal energy pulse increases, the nature of the mixture of gaseous thermal degradation products changes and new products appear in the mixture.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0643232

Entities

People

  • William E. Yelland
  • William J. Barnes

Organizations

  • United States Army Soldier Systems Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Flame Propagation
  • Halogen Compounds
  • Halogens
  • Heat Transfer
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Organic Materials
  • Spectrometry
  • Thermal Radiation

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics