THERMAL STRESSES IN AN ABLATING THICK-WALLED SPHERE.

Abstract

A theoretical technique for predicting thermal stresses in a thick-walled ablating sphere of a low-conductivity material subjected to point-symmetric aerodynamic thermal and pressure loading is proposed. A previously developed approximate ablation analysis is combined with a known thermal stress solution for multi-layer spheres in order to determine stresses and strains in a material with variable modulus of elasticity and coefficient of linear thermal expansion. The multi-layer analysis is compared with a known thermoelastic solution for the incompressible sphere as a qualitative measure of the accuracy of this approach. The thermoelastic strains predicted are compared to the results of hypersonic wind tunnel strain measurements obtained on tests of ten Plexiglas and Nylon hemispherical models. For four of the models the agreement is good, while agreement for the other six models ranges from fair to poor.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0643881

Entities

People

  • Fred P. Avril
  • Richard F. Parisse
  • S. V. Nardo

Organizations

  • New York University Tandon School of Engineering

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Agreements
  • Composite Materials
  • Elastic Properties
  • Hypersonic Wind Tunnels
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Stresses
  • Thermal Expansion
  • Thermal Stresses
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow