SERIES REPRESENTATIONS OF DISTRIBUTIONS OF QUADRATIC FORMS IN NORMAL VARIABLES, II. NON-CENTRAL CASE,

Abstract

The probability density function (pdf) of a positive definite quadratic form in (central or non-central) normal variables can be represented as a series expansion in a number of different ways. Among these, one of the most important is that of a series of pdf's of non-central X2's or central X2's with increasing degrees of freedom. These expansions have been discussed by Ruben (Ann. Math. Statist. 33 (1962) 542-570) (Ann. Math. Statist. 34 (1963) 1582-1584) who has given convenient recurrence formulae for determining the coefficients. Expansion in terms of Laguerre series and Maclaurin series (powers of the argument) have been discussed for central variables by Gurland (Ann. Math. Statist. 24 (1953) 416-427) and Pachares (Ann. Math. Statist. 26 (1955) 128-131) respectively, and in the general (non-central) case by Shah (Ann. Math. Statist. 34 (1963) 186-190) and Shah and Khatri (Ann. Math. Statist. 32 (1961) 883-887), but the coefficients in their series are not presented in a very convenient form for calculations. It is the purpose of this paper to show how all three kinds of expansion can be derived in a similar way, and incidentally, to obtain convenient recurrence formulae for determining the coefficients in the Laguerre and Maclaurin expansions. In the present paper the non-central case is discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0647400

Entities

People

  • D. W. Boyd
  • N. L. Johnson
  • S. Kotz

Organizations

  • University of Toronto

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Cooperation
  • Data Science
  • Information Science
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematics
  • North Carolina
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Random Variables

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Linear Algebra
  • Statistical inference.