CROSS-CORRELATION LOSS CAUSED BY BOTTOM REFLECTION,

Abstract

The cross-correlation between an incident (direct) and a bottom-reflected pulse is analyzed, and the physical models of the reflection process are briefly reviewed. A three-layer model is assumed for the analysis performed in this report. The bottom is considered to act as a linear filter, and the transfer function, which includes the general case of attenuation and phase shift, is given for the filter. A random function with a flat spectrum and finite bandwidth is transmitted, and the cross-correlation between the direct and the bottom-reflected versions of this random function is obtained. For the special case of no attenuation, there is negligible change in the correlation peak when Q > or = 1.5, where Q is the center frequency divided by the bandwidth. The cross-correlation peak is evaluated as a function of the bandwidth in Hz and the attenuation in nepers/Hz. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 27, 1966
Accession Number
AD0648010

Entities

People

  • Benjamin J. Cron
  • Robert L. Shaffer

Organizations

  • Navy Underwater Sound Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attenuation
  • Bandwidth
  • Cross Correlation
  • Frequency
  • Losses
  • Mathematics
  • Phase Shift
  • Reflection
  • Spectra
  • Transfer Functions

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Spectroscopy.