A SIMPLIFIED PASSIVE SPACECRAFT SEPARATION SYSTEM

Abstract

APL spacecraft require equipment: (1) to initiate despin and solar blade unfolding; (2) to separate the spacecraft from the launch vehicle injection stage; (3) to yaw the injection rocket after separation to prevent collision with the spacecraft. This report describes a unique simplified separation system which accomplishes the same objectives, but has the following advantages over the method presently used: (1) functional components are 60% lighter; (2) it has no batteries or wiring; (3) it requires no ordnance of any kind; (4) it is immune to RF, static, or other electrical background disturbances; (5) its environmental temperature limitations are far in excess of similar limitations on the spacecraft and the launch vehicle; (6) it has indefinite shelf life without servicing; (7) its operation is completely independent of the launch vehicle configuration; and (8) it can be tested and operated at any place any desirable number of times without hazard to itself or adjacent personnel or equipment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0648325

Entities

People

  • D. W. Rabenhorst

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Angular Momentum
  • Diagrams
  • Launch Vehicles
  • Mass Production
  • Materials
  • Moment Of Inertia
  • Munitions
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Reliability
  • Rocket Engine Cases
  • Rockets
  • Shelf Life
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Test Equipment
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris