SAME-DIFFERENT JUDGMENTS AND THE PSYCHOLOGICAL REFRACTORY PERIOD.

Abstract

Four sets of paired visual stimuli (OO, XX, XO, or OX) were judged by 48 Ss to be either 'same' or 'different.' Decision latencies of the same and different judgment were studied as a function of the interstimulus interval (ISI). In Experiments I and II, in which stimulus durations were 70 msec., decision latencies showed marked increases when the ISI was reduced to 100 msec., but in Experiments III and IV, in which the stimulus durations were only 40 msec., comparable increases did not occur until the ISI was reduced to 50 msec. These increases were more marked for 'same' than for 'different' judgments, although overall decision latencies were generally shorter for 'same' judgments. The effects of varying ISI's and stimulus durations are interpreted in terms of masking; the possibility of central intermittency as a cause of increased latencies in other experiments is left open. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0648447

Entities

People

  • Dalbir Bindra
  • Michael C. Corballis
  • William Lieberman

Organizations

  • McGill University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cognition
  • Intervals
  • Judgment
  • Mental Processes

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.