STATION CORRECTIONS AT LASA.

Abstract

Two types of crustal and/or upper mantle lateral inhomogeneities are postulated; they are dipping layers, which have different seismic velocities, and an upper mantle-crustal model having a linear velocity gradient in the horizontal direction. The P-wave travel time deviations as a function of azimuth angle to the earthquake epicenter are calculated for each model and compared, on the basis of magnitude, with the azimuthally dependent part of station corrections observed at LASA and TESO. In the case of LASA, dipping layers cannot account for the observed station corrections. Horizontal velocity gradients, on the other hand, may account for the observations if the thickness over which the gradient extends is sufficiently large - probably greater than the crustal thickness. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0649264

Entities

People

  • John W. Fairborn

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Earthquakes
  • Epicenters
  • Geological Phenomena
  • Motion
  • Observation
  • Physical Properties
  • Seismic Velocity
  • Seismology
  • Thickness
  • Travel Time

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Seismology