ABYSSALLY GENERATED T PHASES

Abstract

Two distinct types of signals have been identified from studies of T- phase spectra and source locations. One, with its source at a shoaling slope of the ocean bottom and with dominant frequencies near 4 cps, is the previously recognized and described classic T phase. The other, with its source in deep water and with dominant frequencies near 30 cps, is newly identified and is here termed the abyssally generated, or abyssal, T phase. Scattering from the sea surface is proposed as a mechanism for producing rays which propagate through the ocean with an apparent velocity equal to sofar velocity. The sea surface roughness is hypothesized as shaping the spectrum of the abyssal T phase. A synthesis of the power-level record is derived which relates the degree of sharpness of the abyssal T-phase peak with focal depth.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0649315

Entities

People

  • Frederick K. Duennebier
  • Rockne H. Johnson
  • Roger A. Norris

Organizations

  • University of HawaiĘ»i System

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • California
  • Contracts
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Department Of State
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Massachusetts
  • Military Research
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • New York
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Scattering
  • Seabed
  • Security
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Oceanography.
  • Seismology