USE OF THE SECOND VERTICAL DERIVATIVES OF THE GRAVITY POTENTIAL FOR THE GEOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION OF THE GRAVIMETRIC,

Abstract

The calculation of anomalies of the second vertical derivatives of the gravity potential on the basis of gravity anomaly values on a plane surface is a fairly cumbersome process. It sometimes proves to be even more laborious than the method of local anomaly isolation by means of the averaging of gravimetric charts with the aid of a graticule. (1) On charts of differential g/differential Z isanomalous lines, the anomalies, which are hardly noticeable on gravity isanomaly charts, become distinctly visible. It could be said that a differential g/differential Z chart 'develops' a delta g map while requiring no complementary hypotheses. (2) In contrast to the other methods for the isolation of local anomalies, in calculating differential g/differential Z we obtain entirely realistic physical quantities which may be used for quantitative computations. (3) In contrast to delta g anomalies, which constitute relative quantities, the quantity differential g/differential Z has an absolute value. The differential g/differential Z anomalies manifest themselves with greater sharpness and precision over the shallow-lying anomalous masses than the delta g anomalies. Consequently, they may be used with great success for the calculation of the depth at which the anomalous masses are buried under the assumption that the latter have, for example, a spherical shape. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1959
Accession Number
AD0649357

Entities

People

  • K. E. Veselov

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computations
  • Contrast
  • Gravity
  • Gravity Anomalies
  • Hypotheses
  • Precision
  • Sharpness

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Geodesy
  • Theoretical Analysis.