RELATIONSHIPS AMONG SOME NOTIONS OF BIVARIATE DEPENDENCE

Abstract

A random variable T is left tail decreasing in a random variable S if P(T < or = t divides S < or = s) is non-increasing in s for all t, and right tail increasing in S if P(T > t divides S > s) is non-decreasing in s for all t. We show that either of these conditions implies that S,T are associated, i.e. Cov(f(S,T), g(S,T)) > or = 0 for all pairs of functions f,g which are non- decreasing in each argument. No two of these conditions for bivariate dependence are equivalent. Applications of these and other conditions for dependence in probability, statistics, and reliability theory are considered in Lehmann (1966) Ann. Math. Statist. and Esary, Proschan, and Walkup (1966) Boeing documents D1-82-0567, D1-82-0578.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0649612

Entities

People

  • F. Proschan
  • J. D. Esary

Organizations

  • Boeing

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Computing-Related Activities
  • Inequalities
  • Interdisciplinary Science
  • Intervals
  • Mathematics
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Quadrants
  • Random Variables
  • Scientific Research
  • Stochastic Processes

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Statistical inference.