EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF HIGH-FREQUENCY LONGITUDINAL COMBUSTION INSTABILITY IN GASEOUS PROPELLANT ROCKET MOTORS

Abstract

The properties of the longitudinal mode of high-frequency combustion instability in a rocket motor burning premixed gaseous propellants were determined experimentally. The experimental observations were compared with the results of a non-linear instability theory based on a chemical kinetic driving mechanism. It was shown that the theory gives the correct waveform for longitudinal instability. In addition the theory gives the correct qualitative dependence of the stability limits on the mean combustion temperature and activation energy. Harmonic mode longitudinal instabilities were observed. The dependence of the stability limits and instability strength on the mean combustion pressure, combustion chamber length, injector and exhaust nozzle was determined experimentally. Based on the general agreement between the experimental observations and theoretical results it is concluded that the appropriate driving mechanism for high-frequency longitudinal gas-phase combustion instability is chemical kinetics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0649860

Entities

People

  • Craig T. Bowman

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Energy
  • Exhaust Nozzles
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Ignition
  • Mach Number
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Recording Systems
  • Rocket Engines
  • Thermal Conductivity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.