PROPERTIES OF WELL CRYSTALS AS GAMMA-RAY DETECTORS.

Abstract

Several parameters were investigated for gamma-ray counting with a 3 x 3-inch NaI(T1) well-type scintillation detector. For normally encountered gamma-ray energies, volumes from 1 to 3 ml (using a 10-ml vial) can be counted with little efficiency loss; for standardization a 2-ml volume is proposed. Instrument response when counting showed essentially no efficiency loss for dead times up to 20 percent; for standardization a dead time below 10 percent is proposed. A set of equations based on peak areas was formulated for the unscrambling of composite spectra, and a least squares solution to these equations is provided. Resolution of either set of equations requires a computer. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0649964

Entities

People

  • Paul T. Wagner

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Computers
  • Dead Time
  • Detectors
  • Efficiency
  • Equations
  • Gamma Rays
  • Scintillation
  • Scintillation Counters
  • Spectra
  • Standardization

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.