RARE EARTHS. IV. DISSOCIATION ENERGIES OF THE GASEOUS MONOXIDES OF THE RARE EARTHS.

Abstract

The dissociation energy of the gaseous rare earch monoxides together with the closely related compounds ScO and YO were determined from Knudsen effusion and mass spectrometric isomolecular oxygen-exchange reaction studies. It is shown that there is a double periodicity in the variations of the dissociation energies with atomic number and that these variations closely match those of the heats of sublimation of the rare earth metals. Assuming a common bound state for the monoxides, M++O--, it is shown that the variations in the dissociation energies in the lanthanide series correspond to the magnitude of the 4f(n) to 4f(n-1)5d transitions of the divalent ions. (Author)9

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0651562

Entities

People

  • David White
  • L. L. Ames
  • P. N. Welsh

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dissociation
  • Effusion
  • Elements
  • Energy
  • Exchange Reactions
  • Heat Energy
  • Metals
  • Monoxides
  • Oxygen
  • Periodic Variations
  • Rare Earth Elements
  • Sublimation
  • Transitions

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.