ON THE THEORY OF WIND MEASUREMENT WITH INCOHERENT RADAR,

Abstract

The ideas of Atlas and Wexler on wind measurement using a dual-beam incoherent radar have been extended. An alternate theory for this measurement technique is presented. It is shown that the normalized Doppler spectrum can be obtained by convolving the normalized contamination spectrum (shifted by the radial component of the wind) with the normalized antenna pattern (stretched by the tangential component of the wind). This approach allows the following generalizations from the theory of Atlas and Wexler: The two beams need not be identical in shape and peak gain; The individual antenna patterns need not be Gaussian; The angle between the beams may be large; The volumes observed by the two beams need not have equal reflectivity and equal contamination variance. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1966
Accession Number
AD0652857

Entities

People

  • Walter H. Lob

Organizations

  • Northeastern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contamination
  • Diffraction
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Reflectivity
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering