SEPARATION OF VANADIUM, ZIRCONIUM, TITANIUM, MOLYBDENUM, TUNGSTEN, AND COLUMBIUM BY ELUTION DEVELOPMENT ION EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY

Abstract

The elution behavior of vanadium, zirconium, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, and columbium was studied at various hydrolfluoric acid concentrations employing a strong base anion exchange resin. The results of this study were used to establish appropriate separation schemes. Coupled columns were employed for the separation of the complete group. Simple columns were used for less complicated mixtures. Vanadium, zirconium, titanium, and molybdenum were eluted with appropriate hydrofluoric acid solutions. In this way, interference from large amounts of columbium was avoided. An 'interval' equation defining the desired volume interval between successively eluting solutes is offered for calculating the column length required for a particular separation. This equation is especially useful for determining the extent to which a column must be lengthened when overlapping occurs due to high column loading.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0653767

Entities

People

  • Thomas A. Ferraro

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatography
  • Flow Rate
  • Heat Resistant Alloys
  • High Temperature
  • Hydrofluoric Acid
  • Ion Exchange
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Military Research
  • Niobium
  • Particle Size
  • Particles

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  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Theoretical Analysis.