THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ORGANIC DERIVATIVES OF THE LIGHTER ELEMENTS.

Abstract

Thermochemical research was carried out on ethylenimine, four aliphatic diamines, and two organic fluorine compounds. Results for ethylenimine include an experimental determination of its thermodynamic properties by means of low-temperature calorimetry, combustion calorimetry, and vapor pressure measurements. The measured third-law entropy is discussed in light of a recent Russian value calculated from spectroscopic information. Work on the thermochemistry of aliphatic diamines includes purification of samples of 1,2-diaminoethane, 1,2-diaminopropane, 1,2-diaminobutane, and 1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane; heats of combustion of 1,2-diaminopropane and 1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane; and some low-temperature thermal measurements on 1,2-diaminopropane. P-V-T relations determined for hexafluoroethane include vapor pressures up to the critical state, critical constants, Pc, Tc, and Vc, and compressibility of the gas up to 350C and 400 atmospheres. Preliminary values for the vapor heat capacity of hexafluorobenzene are presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0653986

Entities

People

  • Donald R. Douslin
  • George B. Guthrie
  • Herman L. Finke
  • Samuel S. Todd
  • William D. Good

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calorimetry
  • Combustion
  • Fluorine
  • Fluorine Compounds
  • Heat Capacity
  • Low Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Standard Enthalpy Changes
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • Vapor Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry