AVERSIVENESS OF GLUCAGON INJECTION TO HUNGRY RATS.

Abstract

Glucagon mimics the aftereffects of carbohydrate intake by releasing glucose, stored in the liver, into the blood stream. Because injection of thiamine into thiamine deficient rats after they consume saccharin solution increases their subsequent intake of saccharin, it was conjectured that glucagon would have a corresponding effect on hungry rats. It was found, however, that contrary to expectation injection of 75 mcg of glucagon shortly after saccharin consumption depressed subsequent saccharin intake. Lower doses had no effect. Collateral work, substituting decaffeinated coffee for saccharin, did not reveal any rewarding effects of doses below the aversive level. Since 75 mcg of glucagon inhibits the stomach contractions of hungry rats, the prevalent notion that this inhibition is similar to satiety seems incorrect, since satiety would presumably be rewarding. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 20, 1967
Accession Number
AD0654505

Entities

People

  • Samuel H. Revusky

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomolecules
  • Carbohydrates
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Food
  • Inhibition

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Theoretical Analysis.