ON THE INTRINSIC RESISTIVE TRANSITION IN NARROW SUPERCONDUCTING CHANNELS.
Abstract
We present a theory of current-reducing fluctuations in narrow superconducting channels. The theory is based on the Ginzburg-Landau equation, and is constructed in analogy with the droplet model of the condensation of a supersaturated vapor. Our theory suggests that large and improbable fluctuations are important, and cause measurable departures from the mean-field critical current. The calculation leads to a concrete result for the intrinsic resistive transition. This transition is predicted to occur at a temperature slightly lower than the bulk transition temperature, and to have a width which is observable but smaller than those measured in recent experiments. (Author)
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 01, 1967
- Accession Number
- AD0654543
Entities
People
- James S. Langer
- Vinay Ambegaokar
Organizations
- Cornell Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics