DETERMINATION OF THE ASPHERICITY PARAMETERS OF THE EARTH'S ATMOSPHERE FROM CHANGES IN THE ORBITAL ELEMENTS OF ARTIFICIAL SATELLITES,

Abstract

An equation is set up for the air density distribution in the earth's atmosphere on the basis of change in the orbital period of satellites. The parameters characterizing the latitude, diurnal, and solar activity effects in the air density distribution were obtained from data on orbital periods and elements of 1958 Alpha, 1960 Xi 1, 1961 NU 1, and 1959 Eta. Determination of the latitude effect from observed changes in orbital period is uncertain, and must be allowed for theoretically. The amplitude of the diurnal effect increases with geocentric distance, whereas solar activity seems to be weakly dependent on the altitude. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 28, 1967
Accession Number
AD0654562

Entities

People

  • A. M. Fominov

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Amplitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Atmospheres
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Grids
  • Latitude
  • Mathematics
  • Orbital Elements
  • Solar Activity
  • Space Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris