DETERMINATION OF DEPARTURES FROM LOCAL THERMODYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM IN ARC PLASMAS.

Abstract

The concept of local thermodynamic equilibrium was investigated both theoretically and experimentally. Equilibrium characteristic curves were constructed from absolute spectral intensities of the several species of radiation emitted by the free-burning argon arc plasma. Measurements were made over the pressure range 0.1 < or = P < or = 1.1 atm. Complete local thermal equilibrium, in the sense that electrons and heavy particles have the same temperature, was observed for pressures above 0.3 atm. Transition probabilities measured in the course of the investigation were compared with those available in the literature. This comparison shows disagreement among investigators regarding the state of equilibrium existing even in the 1 atm plasma. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0655934

Entities

People

  • G. Bedjai
  • H. N. Olsen
  • R. E. Martindill

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Corpuscular Radiation
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Fermions
  • Intensity
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Literature
  • Measurement
  • Nuclear Radiation
  • Particles
  • Probability
  • Radiation
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics