IMMOBILIZED LIQUID MEMBRANES FOR CONTINUOUS CARBON DIOXIDE REMOVAL.

Abstract

The objective of the program was the development of an immobilized liquid membrane for CO2 removal from a manned spacecraft. During basic film research, water was found to be better than a polymeric material or any pure liquid for CO2/O2 separation. An immobilized film of water was available in the form of a porous cellulose acetate membrane. By impregnating this membrane with a concentrated solution of CsHCO3/Cs2CO3, and a catalyst for the hydrolysis of CO2, CO2 transport was facilitated and O2 transport was decreased to obtain a CO2/O2 separation factor and CO2 permeability of 4100 and 55, 796 x 10 to the -9th power. A mathematical analysis of CO2 transport was also carried out. It will now be possible to build a single-stage CO2 removal system with minimum power, weight, and size requirements. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0656785

Entities

People

  • W. J. Ward Iii

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Cellulose Acetates
  • Composite Materials
  • Films
  • Manned Spacecraft
  • Materials
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Membranes
  • Spacecraft
  • Transport Ships

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster