METHYL CELLULOSE NITRATE.

Abstract

Methyl cellulose nitrate was prepared by nitration of methyl cellulose with 98% nitric acid dissolved in methylene chloride and, in 98% nitric acid without a solvent. With both procedures nitration is apparently complete within fifteen minutes. The heterogeneous nature of the methylation resulted in the non-uniformity of the substitution in the product, methyl cellulose nitrate. However, on the basis of the experimental data, it is postulated that methyl cellulose having a minimum degree of substitution of 1.8 would produce a uniformly substituted methyl cellulose nitrate. Nitration of methyl cellulose with a mixture of nitric and sulfuric acids is also discussed. Results of evaluation of the products for military application are presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0657214

Entities

People

  • Jack Bobinski
  • Yvon P. Carignan

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Cellulose
  • Chlorides
  • Experimental Data
  • Methyl Cellulose
  • Military Applications
  • Nitration
  • Nitric Acid
  • Nitrocellulose

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry