IGNITION AND COMBUSTION OF SOLID PROPELLANTS

Abstract

A model for the ignition response of solid propellants is presented, which predicts ignition behavior with respect to pressure and surface heat flux in qualitative agreement with experimental measurements. Surface regression is treated and a steady-state burning model is employed, which assumes equlibrium vaporization at the surface and a regression rate limited by the feedback flux. A method is developed and discussed for the determination of the net heat of gasification of a burning propellant. The critical pressure ratio for extinction by instantaneous depressurization, which is required for this method, is obtained by use of a rarefaction tube. Summaries are presented of a study of the PBAA and PBAA-AP decomposition reactions and of the results of measurement of propellant surface temperature during the ignition transient by detection of infrared emission from the surface.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1966
Accession Number
AD0657781

Entities

People

  • Alva D. Baer
  • Jih-tien Cheng
  • John A. Keller
  • Larry S. Bouck
  • Robert G. Mantyla

Organizations

  • University of Utah

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Composite Propellants
  • Decomposition
  • Endothermic Reactions
  • Exothermic Reactions
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Propellants
  • Solid Propellants
  • Surface Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Rocket Propulsion.