MICROWAVE BREAKDOWN OF THE REENTRY BOUNDARY LAYER

Abstract

Measurements of the microwave power required for breakdown were made in a simulated reentry boundary layer flow. By establishing a fully developed laminar pipe flow between cold walls, fed by a subsonic arc jet, a simulation was made of the appropriate boundary layer temperature, density, electron concentration, and chemical composition profiles over an altitude range from 80 to 180 kft. Correlation with existing theoretical models and comparison with recent hot-air breakdown measurements in shock tubes are made. The effects of chemical composition of hot air and of typical ablation products and quenchants upon breakdown are briefly explored. It is found that significant reduction in breakdown power occurs in hot air flows and that present theoretical models do not predict the high altitude breakdown power within a factor of three or more.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0658851

Entities

People

  • C. J. Lenander
  • M. Epstein
  • W. P. Thompson

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Channel Flow
  • Chemical Composition
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electronic Countermeasures
  • Electrons
  • Flow
  • Gas Flow
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Shock Tubes
  • Tubes

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics