OBSERVATIONS OF LOW ENERGY (0.5 MEV) TRAPPED PROTONS WITH INJUN IV.

Abstract

Since the discovery of the low energy (of about 0.5 MeV) protons trapped in the geomagnetic field, several measurements have been reported on the intensities, angular distributions, energy spectra, and time variations of such protons. The present investigation extends the measurements to high latitudes (about 80 degrees) and low L values (L approximately = or > 1.1) with data obtained from the University of Iowa polar-orbiting Injun IV satellite. Constant intensity contours in absolute value of B - L space are presented for protons in the energy intervals 0.52 = or < Ep = or < 4 MeV and 0.90 = or < Ep = or < 1.8 MeV. The energy spectrum parameter Eo is computed as a function of L and it is shown that a major departure from the Eo proportional to 1/L cubed law is found for L approximately = or < 3.5 at absolute value of B = 0.19 gauss. Data are presented on the redistribution of protons in the radiation zones following the 17 April 1965 magnetic storm.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0659480

Entities

People

  • S. M. Krimigis

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Grids
  • High Latitudes
  • Intensity
  • Intervals
  • Latitude
  • Magnetic Storms
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Particles
  • Radiation
  • Spectra
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space