LABORATORY CONTROL OF ANTICOAGULATION THERAPY; QUALITY CONTROL IN COAGULATION PROCEDURES IN ONE-STAGE PROTHROMBIN TIME.

Abstract

The study involved a comparison of 0.1 M sodium oxalate and 3.8% sodium citrate as plasma decalcifying agents for use with the one-stage prothrombin time. Samples of blood were drawn from 10 normal humans and 10 patients on long-term, coumarin-derivative therapy. One-stage prothrombin determinations were made on stoppered and unstoppered samples incubated at 4, 27, and 37C. after 4 hours of incubation. Factor V and Factor VII were added to the specimens after incubation, and a prothrombin determination was made. Factor V activity began decreasing as early as 15 minutes after the specimen was drawn and was rapidly and progressively decreased in samples decalcified with 0.1 M sodium oxalate, resulting in an increase in the prothrombin time. In contrast, 3.8% sodium citrate seemed to stabilize Factor V and is recommended for routine use as the plasma decalcifying agent of choice in the performance of the one-stage prothrombin time. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0659720

Entities

People

  • Emil W. Peterson
  • Jarrell D. Bairrington

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Factors
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Contrast
  • Coumarins
  • Incubation
  • Laser Dyes
  • Prothrombin
  • Quality Control

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.