CALCULATION OF GAS-DYNAMIC FACTORS IN THE CALCULATION OF ELECTRIC ARC HEATERS WITH VORTEX GAS STABILIZATION OF AN ARC,

Abstract

Experiments were carried out on stabilization of an arc by a vortex gas flow in an electric hydrogen heater. Boundaries of stable operation of the apparatus were found. Investigations of gas dynamics reveal an explicit similarity between the dependence of the limiting current and the tangential velocity in the electrode channel on the gas flow rate. The quantitative relation was found experimentally between the controlling parameters of the heater to express the gas-dynamic conditions of the arc stabilization at the boundary of the steady operation region. Many equations are presented for the calculation of electrical parameters and characteristic dimensions (the anode diameter) which provide a good stabilization of the arc and the required heat generation for a particular type of electrical heater.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 09, 1967
Accession Number
AD0659912

Entities

People

  • A. M. Tsirlin
  • B. D. Voronin
  • M. Ya. Smelyanskii

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arc Heaters
  • Boundaries
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Diameters
  • Dynamics
  • Electric Arcs
  • Electrodes
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Flow Rate
  • Gas Dynamics
  • Gas Flow
  • Heaters
  • Hydrogen

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Plasma Physics.