Study of the Water Binding Properties of Freeze-Dehydrated Meat in Relation to Protein Composition and Processing Treatment

Abstract

The relationships between dehydration variables and protein stability of muscle tissue are of direct importance to the development of freeze-dried meats with optimum rehydration and texture properties. The report deals with studies of the effect of the rate of freezing and temperature of dehydration on protein denaturation in beef muscle tissue. An effort was made to separate the effects of freeze-drying from those of high temperature. It was then possible to show that heat applied during the course of freeze-drying to accelerate dehydration may induce insolubility in the portion already dried, while the part still to be dried remains undamaged. Free-drying per se (chamber temperature of -10C throughout the drying, and subsequent warming only to room temperature) did not impair protein stability, as measured by extractable protein and insoluble residue.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0661098

Entities

People

  • A. P. Mackenzie
  • B. J. Luyet

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Adsorption
  • Aluminum Foil
  • Dehydration
  • Filter Paper
  • Isotherms
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Moisture Content
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Paper
  • Standards
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Tissues
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Water Vapor

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences

Readers

  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.