ACCUMULATION PATTERNS ON THE GREENLAND ICE SHEET.

Abstract

All available mean annual accumulation data on the Greenland ice sheet (excluding the Thule Peninsula) have been collected and analyzed using multiple regression techniques to develop equations capable of predicting mean annual accumulation. The analysis was carried out for north Greenland, south Greenland, and for the transition zone between the two major regions. The resulting equations show that mean annual accumulation can be predicted from the independent parameters, latitude, longitude, and elevation. The patterns of accumulation are shown in a series of isohyetal maps (contours of accumulation in terms of water). The major feature shown is a well defined asymmetry in accumulation; a pronounced east slope maximum in south Greenland and an equally pronounced west slope maximum in north Greenland. Poleward of 69N, isohyets decrease in elevation to the north. Mean annual accumulation ranges from greater than 90 g/sq cm in southeast Greenland to less than 15 g/sq cm in northeast Greenland. A brief discussion of mass balance estimates of the Greenland ice sheet and of the relevance of this study to them is included. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0661638

Entities

People

  • Steven J. Mock

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Asymmetry
  • Elevation
  • Equations
  • Glaciers
  • Greenland
  • Grids
  • Ice
  • Latitude
  • Longitude
  • Transitions
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Polar and Arctic Studies
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.