Ultratstructural Studies of X-ray Induced Glomerulosclerosis in Rats Subjected to Uninephrectomy and Food Restriction

Abstract

Weanling female Sprague-Dawley rats were utilized to study the effect of undernutrition on the ultrastructure of accelerated irradiation induced glomerulosclerosis. Following uninephrectomy and 2000 rad X-rays to the remaining kidney, a severe, destructive glomerulosclerosis appeared within 7-8 weeks. Food restriction to the point of significant growth retardation resulted in a marked inhibition of the genesis of the glomerular lesion. Ultrastructurally there was marked reduction in all cytoplasm organelles and a striking reduction in mesangial matrix deposition. These observations show that food restriction retards the development of manifestation of what is considered to be a direct radiation effect on the kidney; and add further confirmation to the thesis that a stimulus for growth, combined with the direct effects of radiation accelerates the development of glomerulosclerosis, while growth retardation has a profound inhibiting effect on the evolution of the lesion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 19, 1967
Accession Number
AD0661795

Entities

People

  • Leonard J. Cole
  • Louis W. Wachtel
  • Reuben S. Doggett
  • Victor J. Rosen

Organizations

  • Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Weight
  • Cell Nucleus
  • Cells
  • Connective Tissue Cells
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Health Services
  • Kidneys
  • Materials
  • Microscopy
  • Mitochondria
  • Organelles
  • Radiation
  • Tissues
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology