EXPLOSION PHENOMENA INTERMEDIATE BETWEEN DEFLAGRATION AND DETONATION

Abstract

Explosives with stable propagation rates faster than those of conventional deflagrations and slower than those of conventional detonations should also produce intermediate pressures and action times, and could have numerous military and industrial uses. No true 'intermediate explosives' are available at this writing (1967); but a number of intermediate velocity and pressure phenomena were observed, and some of the materials show promise of being developable into practical intermediate explosives. The report presents intermediate explosives in the context of an updated review of reaction wave theory, followed by a description and interpretation of intermediate phenomena which were observed. The phenomena fall into four categories: ideal detonation in low density media, non-ideal detonation, LVD in liquids and solids, and convective deflagration. A research plan to advance the state of the art is offered and a list of illustrative practical applications is included. An extensive bibliography, both cited and general, is given.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0662778

Entities

People

  • John A. Brown
  • Morton Collins

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Birds
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Energy Transfer
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ignition
  • Liquid Explosives
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Thermodynamics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.