STUDIES OF INERTIAL MOTION AND ASSOCIATED WAVES IN LAKE MICHIGAN.

Abstract

The report summarizes, mainly in a series of diagrams, the results of an investigation of the temperature distribution in a region of Lake Michigan, roughly bounded by Lat. 43 degrees 00' and 43 degrees 30' N, during the period of summer stratification in 1963. Measurements were made with bathythermographs from a railroad ferry vessel and from a research vessel, which was also used, at a mid-lake anchor station, as a platform to measure the vertical distribution of current speed and direction. The measurement program was designed to test the writer's predictions (Mortimer, 1963) that a dominant component of the internal wave pattern, in Lake Michigan in summer and in regions remote from shores, could be described in terms of Poincare waves with characteristic periods close to but always less than the local inertial period (17.5 hr) and with associated currents exhibiting clockwise rotation of the same periodicity and following an elliptical track. The report is prefaced by an illustrated account of internal wave (long wavelengths) and current patterns, associated with Kelvin and Poincare waves, in a rotating, two-layered, rectangular basin of uniform depth and of Great Lakes dimensions. Events observed in Lake Michigan are interpreted in terms of this model. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0663467

Entities

People

  • Clifford H. Mortimer

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bathythermographs
  • Great Lakes
  • Internal Waves
  • Lake Michigan
  • Lakes
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Measurement
  • Michigan
  • Periodic Variations
  • Platforms
  • Railroads
  • Rotation
  • Stratification
  • Waves

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Oceanography.