LIFE DISTRIBUTIONS DERIVED FROM STOCHASTIC HAZARD FUNCTIONS.

Abstract

Most of the familiar time-to-failure distributions used today are derived from hazard functions whose parameters are assumed to be constant. In this paper an unconditional time-to-failure distribution is derived by assuming that a parameter of a classical failure distribution (viz, exponential and Weibull) is a random variable with a known distribution. With the use of the derived compound distributions and Bayesian techniques, it is then possible to join the test data with prior information to arrive at a combined, and possibly superior, estimate of reliability. The prior distributions considered here are the two-point, the uniform, and the gamma. Conceptually such a scheme may be a more realistic model for describing failure patterns under specific conditions. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0664142

Entities

People

  • Carl M. Harris
  • Nozer D. Singpurwalla

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Behavior And Behavior Mechanisms
  • Behavioral Disciplines And Activities
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Cooperation
  • Group Dynamics
  • Mathematics
  • Random Variables
  • Reliability

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Statistical inference.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms