MODES OF FAILURE OF GLASS FIBER REINFORCED PLASTICS UNDER COMPRESSIVE LOADS.

Abstract

Parallel filament glass fiber reinforced plastics, having achieved notable success when used in members loaded primarily in tension, are being considered for high performance structures loaded primarily in compression. Previous work on compressive behavior both analytical and experimental, is reviewed. An experimental investigation is reported of the strengths and modes of failure of parallel filament ring segments loaded in compression parallel to the fibers in a special fixture designed to prevent gross buckling of the specimen. The observed modes of failure can be grouped into two categories: (1) failures that were initiated by local (microscopic) crippling (buckling) of individual filaments, and (2) failures that were initiated by crippling of the ends of the specimen acting as a unit. Final failures frequently exhibited crumbling of the composite ends, longitudinal splitting, and crippling of groups of fibers adjacent to the grips which sometimes resulted in 45 deg. 'shear' failures. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0664688

Entities

People

  • H. T. Corten
  • J. W. Gillman

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buckling
  • Composite Materials
  • Compression
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Fibers
  • Filaments
  • Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics
  • Glass Fibers
  • Plastics
  • Reinforced Plastics

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Structural Dynamics.