PULSE RADIOLYSIS OF POLYSTYRENE,

Abstract

The optical absorption spectra of the transient species produced by pulse electron radiolysis of polystyrene are reported. Polystyrene samples containing various aromatic solutes, as well as solute-free polystyrene samples, were examined. In solute-free polystyrene, the negative ion of polystyrene is observed. However, in samples containing triphenylamine as a solute, the solute positive ion is observed. The decay constants of the ion populations are of the order of milliseconds. In polystyrene samples containing aromatic solutes, the only new species observed are the corresponding solute triplet state molecules. Analysis of the data indicates that the energy transfer from host polymer to solute occurs by a random walk migration of singlet state excitation energy in the polymer. Solute triplet state molecules are formed by intramolecular intersystem crossing in the solute molecule.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0664883

Entities

People

  • Harold A. Schwarz
  • S. K. Ho
  • Seymour Siegel

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Molecules
  • Optical Absorption
  • Polymers
  • Polystyrenes
  • Radiolysis
  • Random Walk
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics