DYNAMIC SHEAR STRESS - STRAIN - STRAIN RATE RELATIONS OF IRON,

Abstract

The mechanical behavior of Armco iron and Ferrovac E iron under torsional impact loading was studied, and an experimental technique similar to the split Hopkinson pressure bar method was used. The shear stress--strain curves were determined at shear strain rates from 1,000,000 to 800 per sec. The tested specimens were examined metallographically. The flow stress of both irons was sensitive to the strain rate and exhibited similar trends. The upper yield point of Armco iron was more sensitive to the strain rate than the Ferrovac E iron when the shear strain rate was higher than 2 per sec. When the shear strain rate was >250 per sec, the Armco iron became brittle and failed catastrophically without appreciable plastic flow. In the brittle fracture, the main cracks ran along about 45 deg to the specimen length, indicating a tension failure instead of shear, and followed the grain boundaries. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD0664888

Entities

People

  • Charles C. S. Yen
  • Ching H. Yew

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Cooperation
  • Flow
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Plastic Flow
  • Shear Stresses
  • Strain Rate
  • Stresses
  • Yield Strength

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.