EFFECT OF HYDROGEN ON ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE OF NIOBIUM,

Abstract

The effect of hydrogen on the resistivity of niobium has been investigated at 20--1000C. Hydrogen was introduced in niobium wires 1.5 mm in diameter and 1000 mm long in the amount of 0.002, 0.005, 0.01, 0.02, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.3% and the resistivity of niobium wire was determined at 20--800C and also at 500--1000C in hydrogen atmosphere under 650 mm Hg pressure. It was found that hydrogen increases the niobium resistivity, especially at temperatures up to 4000, when hydrogen content is raised from 0.01 to 0.02%. Although the mechanical properties of niobium and its alloys drop sharply at a hydrogen content of 0.02% (the elongation of niobium drops from 7--18% to 2--3%), microscopic examination revealed no structural changes. The resistivity of niobium with 0.1 and 0.3% hydrogen or that of pure niobium tested in hydrogen atmosphere under 650 mm Hg pressure increases substantially with increasing temperatures. This increase is the result of the decomposition of the secondary phase at the transition of hydrogen into solid solution. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 23, 1967
Accession Number
AD0665701

Entities

People

  • V. M. Pletenev

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Atmospheres
  • Decomposition
  • Diameters
  • Electrical Resistance
  • Elongation
  • Hydrogen
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Resistance
  • Solid Solutions
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology