An Analysis and Design of a Linear Guarded Cut-Bar Apparatus for Thermal Conductivity Measurements

Abstract

A quantitative analysis of the Cut-Bar method of measuring the thermal conductivity of solids is performed. The mathematical model, which corrects for the difference in heat flux in the specimen and reference standard, is that of the two dimensional steady heat conduction equation applied to an annulus of insulation. The solution is presented in detail and found to be comprised of two physically distinct parts, a conductivity factor and a geometrical factor. A number of charts and graphs are presented for clarification as to the nature and magnitude the relative sizes of the various components will have on the accuracy over different conductivity ranges. The complexity of the geometrical factor required digital computer programs which are included. Reference is made to a similar study, performed by researchers at the National Bureau of Standards. It is found that the differences in the guard temperature distribution results in a substantial change in the geometrical factor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 1968
Accession Number
AD0665789

Entities

People

  • David A. Didion

Organizations

  • The Catholic University of America

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bessel Functions
  • Classification
  • Coefficients
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Contracts
  • Engineering
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transmission
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Military Research
  • Security
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thermal Conductivity

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics